https://doi.org/10.4081/jae.2020.1043
Shear strength of soil by using clam shell waste as recycle aggregate
Published: 29 September 2020
Abstract Views: 1157
PDF: 541
HTML: 53
HTML: 53
Publisher's note
All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.
All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.
Authors
Every year in Japan, industry and household consumption generate a significant amount of clam shell waste. It has inevitably imposed a negative impact on the national environment and economics. To reduce those effects, this study proposes the reutilisation of abandoned clam shell for ground improvement. An experimental study was conducted to evaluate the shear strength of this new construction material. Soils were mixed with various percentages of clam shells as well as cement. The new soil-clam shellcement samples were tested under the triaxial consolidateddrained tests (CD tests). Test results showed that the addition of clam shell and cement in the soil leads to increase deviatoric stress. Furthermore, shear strength parameters of specimens were quantified in terms of cohesion and frictional resistance. Based on the results of the current study, it was concluded that approximately 9.50% increase of frictional angle can be achieved whilst the cohesion can only be improved by 6%. This new construction material can be used in the future for the base course of unpaved roads in agriculture engineering applications.
Agustini TW, Fahmi AS, Widowati I, Sarwono A (2011) Utilization of Asian moon scallop (Amusium pleuronectes) shell waste on making of calcium-rich cookies (in Indonesian). Indonesian Fisheries Processing Journal. 1: 8-13.
Arora KR (1978) Soil Mechanics and Foundation Engineering. Nai Sarak-Delhi: Standard Publishers Distributors. Ch: 13
Consoli NC, Prietto PDM, Ulbrich LA (1998) Influence of fiber and cement addition on behavior of sandy soil. Journal Geotechnical Geoenvironmental. Eng. 124: 1211-1214.
Das BM (2007) Fundamentals of Geotechnical Engineering, Third Edition, United States: SI Cencage Learning, Ch: 3
Downey R, Marsh L, Flick GJF Jr. (2012) The seafood industry: species, products, processing and safety-2nd ed. Balckwell Publishing. Ltd. 76-77.
Hosain Md.Z, Narioka H, Sakai T. (2006). Effect of ordinary Portland-cement on properties of clayey soil in Mie Prefecture. J. Jpn. Soc. Soil. Phys. 103:31-38.
Hossain Md.Z, Sakai T (2008) The effectiveness of nominal dosage of ordinary cement on strength and permeability of clayey soil. J. Jpn. Soc. Soil Phys. 110:25-35.
Hossain MZ (2013) Waste shell husks concrete: durability, permeability and mechanical properties. J. of Building Construction and Planning Research. 1: 61-66.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4236/jbcpr.2013.13009
JGS 0524 (2001) Method for consolidated-drained triaxial compression test on soils, Japan Geotechnical Society. Dositsu Shiken Hou, Dositsu Kogakkai (in Japanese). 233-243.
Li HY, Tan YQ, Zhang L, Zhang YX, Song YH, Ye Y, Xia MS (2012) Bio-filler from waste shellfish shell: preparation, characterization, and its effect on the mechanical properties on polypropylene composites. J. of Hazard Mater. 217-218: 256-262.
Motamedi S, Shamshirband S, Hashim R, Petkovic D, Roy C (2015) Estimating unconfined compressive strength of cockle shell-cement-sand mixtures using soft computing methodologies. Engineering Structures. 98: 49-58.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2015.03.070
Mouazen A M, Ramon H, Baerdemaker JD (2002) Effects of bulk density and moisture content on selected mechanical properties of sandy loam soil. Biosystem Engineering. 83: 217-224.
Park K., Jun S, Kim D (2014) Effect of strength enhancement of soil treated with environment-friendly calcium carbonate powder. The Scientific World Journal. 2014: 1-11.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/526491
Rachmawati SH, Zakaria MZ (2017) Utilization of Utilization of waste shell husks for ground improvement. International Agricultural Engineering Journal. 26: 11-18.
Rachmawati SH, Hossain Z, Shiau J (2018) Agriculture land development using shell husk as recycle aggregate. Agricultural Engineering International: CIGR Journal. 20: 45-51.
Sariosseiri F, Muhunthan B (2009) Effect of cement treatment on geotechnical properties of some Washington State soils. Engineering Geology. 104: 119-125.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enggeo.2008.09.003
Vaughan (2001) Gladys arched collection on Family: Mactridae (surf or trough clams, Mactras). Washington State University. Accessed 10 February 2018.
Yoon G L, Yoon YW, Chae, KS (2009) Shear strength and compressibility of oyster shell-sand mixtures. J. Environ Earth Sci. 60: 1701-1709.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12665-009-0304-1
Zhang CB, Chen LH, Liu YP, Ji XD, Liu XP (2010) Triaxial compression test of soil-root composites to evaluate influence of roots on soil shear-strength. Ecological Engineering. 36: 19-26.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoleng.2009.09.005
How to Cite
Rachmawati, S. H., Hossain, Z. and Shiau, J. (2020) “Shear strength of soil by using clam shell waste as recycle aggregate”, Journal of Agricultural Engineering, 51(3), pp. 155–160. doi: 10.4081/jae.2020.1043.
PAGEPress has chosen to apply the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0) to all manuscripts to be published.
Similar Articles
- Senanur Durgut Malçok, Azime Özkan Karabacak, Cüneyt Tunçkal, Canan Ece Tamer, Application of response surface methodology for optimisation of Cornelian cherry - Capia pepper leather dried in a heat pump drying system , Journal of Agricultural Engineering: Vol. 54 No. 3 (2023)
- Lorenzo Picco, Alessia Tonon, Riccardo Rainato, Mario Aristide Lenzi, Bank erosion and large wood recruitment along a gravel bed river , Journal of Agricultural Engineering: Vol. 47 No. 2 (2016)
- Nnaemeka R. Nwakuba, Optimisation of energy consumption of a solar-electric dryer during hot air drying of tomato slices , Journal of Agricultural Engineering: Vol. 50 No. 3 (2019)
- Alessandro Comegna, Antonio Coppola, Giovanna Dragonetti, Time domain reflectometry for dielectric characterization of olive mill wastewater contaminated soils , Journal of Agricultural Engineering: Vol. 51 No. 4 (2020)
- Yiming Xiao, Jianhua Wang, Hongyi Xiong, Fangjun Xiao, Renhuan Huang, Licong Hong, Bofei Wu, Jinfeng Zhou, Yongbin Long, Yubin Lan, Lychee cultivar fine-grained image classification method based on improved ResNet-34 residual network , Journal of Agricultural Engineering: Vol. 55 No. 3 (2024)
- Valentina Giovenzana, Alessandra Fusi, Roberto Beghi, Riccardo Guidetti, Energy analysis to assess the environmental sustainability of the dairy chain , Journal of Agricultural Engineering: Vol. 43 No. 3 (2012)
- Giovanni Cascone, Alessandro D'Emilio, Erika Buccellato, CHARACTERIZATION OFWASTE BIOMASS FROM GREENHOUSE ROSE CULTIVATION AND PACKAGING , Journal of Agricultural Engineering: Vol. 41 No. 2 (2010)
- Giuseppe Taglioli, Angelo Fabbri, PROVE IDRAULICHE SU UN SEMOVENTE IRRIGUO , Journal of Agricultural Engineering: Vol. 38 No. 3 (2007)
- Caterina Picuno, Zoe Godosi, Kerstin Kuchta, Pietro Picuno, Agrochemical plastic packaging waste decontamination for recycling: Pilot tests in Italy , Journal of Agricultural Engineering: Vol. 50 No. 2 (2019)
- Ye-jin Seo, Eunmi Hong, Jong-hyuk Lee, Young-joon Jeong, Byung-hun Seo, Soojin Jun, Seung-Jae Lee, Won Choi, Comparative study of coating agents for prevention of fine-dust-induced light transmittance reduction in greenhouse covering materials , Journal of Agricultural Engineering: Vol. 53 No. 2 (2022)
<< < 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 > >>
You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.
