https://doi.org/10.4081/jae.2021.1111
Innovative process and technology for the production of wood mulch
Published: 18 March 2021
Abstract Views: 2330
PDF: 645
HTML: 62
HTML: 62
Publisher's note
All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.
All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.
Authors
Plant nurseries usually control weed growth with N-(phosphonomethyl) glycine treatment. Some studies have suggested potential impacts of this treatment on both the environment and users. A possible ecological alternative is the use of ground wood particles for mulching. However, the production of the required wood particles for use in potted plants is challenging. In this article, the classical chipping and sieving process is compared with a new proposed process involving chipping and refining phases. The two processes were applied to wood logs (spruce) from the forests of the Tosco-Emiliano Apennine. The tests were performed over a week using the machinery available at the Mo.To.R.E. (Montagna Toscana Ricerca Energie) consortium. Although the results achieved were based on preliminary evaluations, they indicated the potential superiority of the new process in terms of both economic and ecological efficiency. These findings can pave the way to the development of optimized processes aimed at a significant reduction in the use of chemical herbicides for weed control.
Acquavella J.F., Alexander B.H., Mandel J.S., Gustin C., Baker B., Chapman P. 2004. Glyphosate biomonitoring for farmers and their families: Results from the farm family exposure study. Environ. Health Perspect. 112;321-6.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1289/ehp.6667
Allen E., Noseworthy M., Ormsby M. 2017. Phytosanitary measures to reduce the movement of forest pests with the international trade of wood products. Biol. Invasions 19:3365-76.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10530-017-1515-0
Carfagni M., Fiorineschi L., Furferi R., Governi L., Rotini F. 2018. The role of additive technologies in the prototyping issues of design. Rapid Prototyp. J. 24:1101-16.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/RPJ-02-2017-0021
Chalker Scott L. 2015. Using arborist wood chips as landscape mulch. Washington State University, Washington, DC, USA.
Coronado C.R., de Carvalho J.A., Silveira J.L. 2009. Biodiesel CO2 emissions: A comparison with the main fuels in the Brazilian market. Fuel Process. Technol. 90:204-11.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuproc.2008.09.006
Corradi O., Baumann O., Hinkle T., Collignon M., Qvist F. 2019. Live CO2 emissions for electricity consumption. Available from: www.electricitymap.org Accessed: 12 December 2019.
Esteban L.S., Carrasco J.E. 2006. Evaluation of different strategies for pulverization of forest biomasses. Powder Technol. 166:139-51.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.powtec.2006.05.018
Febbi P., Costa C., Menesatti P., Pari L. 2013. Determining wood chip size: Image analysis and clustering methods. J. Agricult. Engine. 44:519-21.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4081/jae.2013.344
Fiorineschi L., Cascini G., Rotini F., Tonarelli A. 2020. Versatile grinder technology for the production of wood biofuels. Fuel Process. Technol. 197. Available at:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuproc.2019.106217
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuproc.2019.106217
Fiorineschi L., Frillici F.S., Gregori G., Rotini F. 2018. Stimulating idea generation for new product applications. Int. J. Innovat. Sci. 10:454-74.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/IJIS-09-2017-0099
Haque N., Somerville M. 2013. Techno-economic and environmental evaluation of biomass dryer. Procedia Engine. 56:650-5.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2013.03.173
Iliev S., Mitev E. 2019. Modeling and investigation of a diesel engine with methanol additives. IOP Conf. Ser. Materials Sci. Engine. 614. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/614/1/012012
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/614/1/012012
Kannepalli S., Strom P.F., Krogmann U., Subroy V., Giménez D., Miskewitz R. 2016. Characterization of wood mulch and leachate/runoff from three wood recycling facilities. J. Environ. Manage. 182:421-8.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2016.07.093
KažimÃrová V., Opáth R. 2016. Biomass combustion emissions. Res. Agricult. Engine. 62:S61-S65.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.17221/69/2015-RAE
Lynch A.J., Rowland C.A. 2005. The History of Grinding, Society for Mining, Metallurgy, and Exploration, Inc., Littleton, CO, USA. Available from: https://doi.org/Book Review
Nati C., Spinelli R., Fabbri P. 2010. Wood chips size distribution in relation to blade wear and screen use. Biomass Bioener. 34:583-7.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biombioe.2010.01.005
Obernberger I., Thek G. 2010. The Pellet Handbook, Earthscan, London, UK.
Rajput S.K., Gwalior S., Singh O. 2018. Reduction in CO2 emission through photovoltaic system : a case study. 3rd IEEE International Conference on Nanotechnology for Instrumentation and Measurement.
Sacchelli S., Fagarazzi C., Bernetti I. 2013. Economic evaluation of forest biomass production in central Italy: A scenario assessment based on spatial analysis tool. Biomass Bioener. 53:1-10.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biombioe.2012.11.026
Schaller M. (n.d.). Humimeter. Available from: https://www.humimeter.com/it/bioenergia/humimeter-bm1-sostituito/ Accessed: 18 February 2019.
Spinelli R., Pari L., Magagnotti N. 2018. New biomass products, small-scale plants and vertical integration as opportunities for rural development. Biomass Bioener. 115:244-52.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biombioe.2018.05.004
Tarasco E., Clausi M., Rappazzo G., Panzavolta T., Curto G., Sorino R., Oreste M. 2015. Biodiversity of entomopathogenic nematodes in Italy. J. Helminthol. 89:359-66.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022149X14000194
Woo H., Han H.S. 2018. Performance of screening biomass feedstocks using star and deck screen machines. Appl. Engine. Agric. 34:35-42.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.13031/aea.12385
Zadek H., Schulz R. 2010. Methods for the calculation of CO2 emissions in logistics activities. pp 263-268 in W. Dangelmaier, A. Blecken, R. Delius S. and Klöpfer (Eds.), Advanced manufacturing and sustainable logistics. Springer, Berlin-Heidelberg, Germany.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-12494-5_24
How to Cite
Fiorineschi, L. (2021) “Innovative process and technology for the production of wood mulch”, Journal of Agricultural Engineering, 52(1). doi: 10.4081/jae.2021.1111.
PAGEPress has chosen to apply the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0) to all manuscripts to be published.
Similar Articles
- Kishor P. Kolhe, Demelash G. Lemi, Siraj K. Busse, Studies of tractor maintenance and replacement strategies of Wonji Shoa Factory, Ethiopia , Journal of Agricultural Engineering: Vol. 55 No. 1 (2024)
- José Luis Morales-Reyes, Héctor-Gabriel Acosta-Mesa, Elia-Nora Aquino-Bolaños, Socorro Herrera Meza, Aldo Márquez Grajales, Anthocyanins estimation in homogeneous bean landrace (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) using probabilistic representation and convolutional neural networks , Journal of Agricultural Engineering: Vol. 54 No. 2 (2023)
- Zanbin Zhu, Yubin Li, Shoufu Gong, Design and experiment of Internet-of-Things cooling system in glass greenhouse based on computational fluid dynamics simulation , Journal of Agricultural Engineering: Vol. 54 No. 3 (2023)
- Irene Diti, Daniele Torreggiani, Patrizia Tassinari, Rural landscape and cultural routes: a multicriteria spatial classification method tested on an Italian case study , Journal of Agricultural Engineering: Vol. 46 No. 1 (2015)
- Yusuf Uzun, Mehmet Resit Tolun, Halil Tanyer Eyyuboglu, Filiz Sarı, An intelligent system for detecting Mediterranean fruit fly [Medfly; Ceratitis capitata (Wiedemann)] , Journal of Agricultural Engineering: Vol. 53 No. 3 (2022)
- Bing Li, Jiyun Li, Key technology of crop precision sowing based on the vision principle , Journal of Agricultural Engineering: Vol. 54 No. 1 (2023)
- Fabrizio Mazzetto, Aldo Calcante, Aira Mena, COMPARING COMMERCIAL OPTICAL SENSORS FOR CROP MONITORING TASKS IN PRECISION VITICULTURE , Journal of Agricultural Engineering: Vol. 40 No. 1 (2009)
- Lara Riguccio, Giovanna Tomaselli, Laura Carullo, Danilo Verde, Patrizia Russo, Identifying areas suitable for wine tourism through the use of multi-criteria and geographic information system: the method and its application in the countryside around Mount Etna (Sicily) , Journal of Agricultural Engineering: Vol. 48 No. 2 (2017)
- Senanur Durgut Malçok, Azime Özkan Karabacak, Ertürk Bekar, Cüneyt Tunçkal, Canan Ece Tamer, Influence of a hybrid drying combined with infrared and heat pump dryer on drying characteristics, colour, thermal imaging and bioaccessibility of phenolics and antioxidant capacity of mushroom slices , Journal of Agricultural Engineering: Vol. 54 No. 3 (2023)
- Giorgia Cocolo, Silvia Curnis, Maibritt Hjorth, Giorgio Provolo, Effect of different technologies and animal manures on solid-liquid separation efficiencies , Journal of Agricultural Engineering: Vol. 43 No. 2 (2012)
<< < 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 > >>
You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.
