https://doi.org/10.4081/jae.2021.1136

Effective technical ways to improve the vibro-centrifugal separator electric drive for grain cleaning

Vol. 52 No. 2 (2021)
Published: 28 June 2021
Separator, cleaning, linear motor, electric drive, vibrations, grain separator.
Abstract Views: 821
PDF: 488
HTML: 58
Publisher's note
All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.

Authors

Andrey Linenko
a.linenko542@rambler.ru
Department of Electric Machines and Equipment, Federal State Budgetary Educational Establishment of Higher Education €˜Bashkir State Agrarian University', Ufa, Russian Federation.
Bulat Khalilov
Department of Electricity Supply and Automation of Technological Processes, Federal State Budgetary Educational Establishment of Higher Education €˜Bashkir State Agrarian University', Ufa, Russian Federation.
Timur Kamalov
Department of Electricity Supply and Automation of Technological Processes, Federal State Budgetary Educational Establishment of Higher Education €˜Bashkir State Agrarian University', Ufa, Russian Federation.
Marat Tuktarov
Department of Electric Machines and Equipment, Federal State Budgetary Educational Establishment of Higher Education €˜Bashkir State Agrarian University', Ufa, Russian Federation.
Damir Syrtlanov
Department of Electric Machines and Equipment, Federal State Budgetary Educational Establishment of Higher Education €˜Bashkir State Agrarian University', Ufa, Russian Federation.

Grain production economic efficiency mostly depends on the use of energy-efficient, resource-saving technological equipment that can ensure a high-quality technological process. In this regard, this paper considers ways to improve the vibrating drives of vibration-centrifugal grain separators which have a complex design and involve high operating expenses (the life of vibrator bushing does not exceed 180±20 hours). A linear induction motor was used in this study as a vibrating drive, which directly forwarded working body movement without using any movement converters. This type of motor together with elastic elements helps to implement energy-efficient electric vibrating motion with adjustable vibration parameters. The mathematical model of the vibro-centrifugal grain separator with a linear motor was developed. The model was implemented in the environment of MatLab (Simulink) object-visual modelling, which showed the correlations of the working body vibration parameters with the drive kinematic parameters. The suitability of the model was proved experimentally. The difference between the experimental data and the data obtained by mathematical modelling does not exceed 6%. The comparative assessment results showed that the maintenance intervals increased by 37.8% in the project version compared to the basic version. The proposed technical solution made it possible to obtain the vibrational motion of the centrifuge working body using the linear induction electric motor without the need for a control unit to connect and disconnect it periodically from the mains. This can reduce the starting currents in the inductor windings and increase the reliability of the installation. Thanks to the use of the linear induction electric motor in the vibrating drive of the vibro-centrifugal separators vibrating drive, it is also possible to save metal.

Dimensions

Altmetric

PlumX Metrics

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Citations

Crossref
Scopus
Google Scholar
Europe PMC
Ahmadinia N. 2014. The linear induction motor (LIM) & single linear induction motor (SLIM). Int. J. Electr. Power Energy Syst 3:71-5. DOI: https://doi.org/10.11648/j.epes.20140304.11
Aipov R.S., Linenko A.V. 2013. Linear electric machines and linear asynchronous electric drives of technological machines. Textbook. Bashkir State Agrarian University, Ufa, Russian Federation.
Alanis A.Y., Rios J.D., Rivera J., Arana-Daniel N., Lopez-Franco C. 2015. Real-time discrete neural control applied to a Linear Induction Motor. Neurocomputing 164:240-51. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neucom.2015.02.065
Al Maidi A.A. 2015. Ways to increase and improve the efficiency of grain production. Young Sci. 4:296-9.
Boac J.M., Ambrose R.P.K., Casada M.E., Maghirang R.G., Maier D.E. 2014. Applications of discrete element method in modeling of grain postharvest operations. Food Eng. Rev. 6:128-49. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12393-014-9090-y
Ganesh Sampath V., Abhishek K., Lenin N.C. 2016. Design, development and electromagnetic analysis of a linear induction motor. Appl. Mech. Mater. 852:794-8. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMM.852.794
Iarullin R.B. 2007. Dynamics of vibrating grain separators with adjustable parameters. Problems of electric drive. Ufa State Academy of Economics and Service, Ufa, Russian Federation.
Jiao Z.X., He P., Yan L., Liang H.S., Wang T.Y. 2017. Hybrid thermal modeling of tubular linear oscillating motor based on sectionalized equivalent thermal circuit. Int. J. Appl. Electrom. Mech. 54:535-51. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3233/JAE-160023
Kharchenko S. 2015. Modeling the dynamics of the grain mixtures with the screening on cylindrical vibrating sieve separators. ТЕКÐ. Сomm. Motorizat. Energ. Agricult. 15:87-93.
Khasanov E.R., Gabitov I.I., Mudarisov S.G., Khamaletdinov R.R., Rakhimov Z.S., Akhmetyanov I.R., Farkhutdinov I.M., Masalimov I.H., Musin R.Z. 2019. Justification of parameters of seed treater with an eccentrically fixed drum influencing the motion character and seed treatment modes. Bulg. J. Agric. Sci. 25:119-28.
Lim J., Jeong J.-H., Kim C.-H., Ha C.-W., Park D.-Y. 2017. Analysis and experimental evaluation of normal force of linear induction motor for maglev vehicle. IEEE T. Magn. 53:8300504. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/TMAG.2017.2699694
Linenko A.V., Aipov R.S., Yarullin R.B., Gabitov I.I., Tuktarov M.F., Mudarisov S.G., Kabashov V.Y., Kamalov T.I., Gilvanov V.F., Khalilov B.R. 2018. Experimental vibro-centrifugal grain separator with linear asynchronous electric drive. J. Appl. Eng. Sci. 13:6551-7.
Linenko A.V., Khalilov B.R., Kamalov T.I., Khusnutdinov S.I. 2019. Vibro-centrifugal separator. Patent 2686760. 30.04.2019. Application No. 2018125563 DTD 11.07.2018, Bashkir State Agrarian University, Ufa, Russian Federation.
Liu X.-P., Zhang Y.-L., Yang D. 2014. Finite element analysis of 5XF150/180 type grain cleaning machine. In: 2014 International Conference on Mechanism Science and Control Engineering (MSCE). DEStech Publications, Inc., Lancaster, Pennsylvania, USA, p 112.
Ma X.-D., Zhang Y.-B., Liu Y., Zheng X.-W. 2016. Simulation of grain segregation under horizontal rotational oscillations. Granul. Matter 18:1-6. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10035-015-0598-5
Nasar S.A., Boldea I. 1981. Linear motion electric machines. Wiley, New York, NY, USA.
Ospanov A., Muslimov N., Timurbekova A., Jumabekova G., Almaganbetova A., Zhalelov D., Nurdan D. 2019. The study of indicators of the quality test of poly-cereal whole meal flour for making pasta. J. Hyg. Eng. Des. 27:32-8.
Ostrikov A.N., Ospanov A.A., Shevtsov A.Ð., Muslimov N.Z., Timurbekova A.K., Jumabekova G.B. 2020. Mathematical model of high-temperature tube-shaped pasta drying in a conveyer belt drier. Int. J. Food Eng. [Epub ahead-of-print]. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/ijfe-2020-0101
Ostrikov A., Ospanov A., Vasilenko V., Muslimov N., Timurbekova A., Jumabekova G. 2019. Melt flow of biopolymer through the cavities of an extruder die: Mathematical modelling. Math. Biosci. Eng. 16:2875-905. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3934/mbe.2019142
Panasiewicz M., Sobczak P., Mazur J., Zawiślak K., Andrejko D. 2012. The technique and analysis of the process of separation and cleaning grain materials. J. Food Eng. 109:603-8. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfoodeng.2011.10.010
Pathan A.S., Waghmare P.B., Shaikh A.M., Salunkhe P.V., Raut M., Jadhav V.K. 2017. Design of linear induction motor works as conveyer. Int. Eng. Res. J. Special Issue:279-83.
Sannomiya K., Morizane T., Kimura N., Omori H. 2017. Experimental confirmation of thrust and attractive force control for linear induction motor by two different frequency components. Proc. 2017 11th Int. Symp. Linear Drives Ind. App. (LDIA), IEEE, Osaka, Japan. DOI: https://doi.org/10.23919/LDIA.2017.8097260
Tishchenko L.N., Mazorenko D.I., Piven M.V., Kharchenko S.A., Bredikhin V.V., Mandryka A.V. 2010. Modeling of grain separator processes. Monograph. Kharkov National Technological University of Agriculture, “Miskdrukâ€, Kharkov, Ukraine.
Vinod K. 2017. Design of linear induction motor works as conveyer. Int. Eng. Res. J. 1:279-83.
Zorawski D., Dzikowska W., Peszynski K. 2014. Modelling of the vibrating dryer drive system. Proc. 20th Int. Conf. Eng. Mech. (EM), Svratka, Czech Republic.

How to Cite

Linenko, A. (2021) “Effective technical ways to improve the vibro-centrifugal separator electric drive for grain cleaning”, Journal of Agricultural Engineering, 52(2). doi: 10.4081/jae.2021.1136.
Copyright (c) 2021 the Author(s) Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

PAGEPress has chosen to apply the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0) to all manuscripts to be published.


Similar Articles

<< < 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.