https://doi.org/10.4081/jae.2023.1541
Design and experiment of brush-roller ginkgo leaf picker for the dwarf dense planting mode
Published: 25 October 2023
Abstract Views: 1020
PDF: 317
HTML: 18
HTML: 18
Publisher's note
All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.
All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.
Authors
At present, ginkgo leaves are still picked manually. A brush roller ginkgo leaf picker has been designed to improve harvesting efficiency and reduce losses caused by manual failure to pick leaves in time under large-scale planting areas. The ginkgo leaf picker is mainly composed of crawler chassis, gantry frame, brush roller picking parts, and collecting box. The kinematics of the brush roller are analyzed for the picking omission situation. An experimental platform for picking ginkgo biloba leaves was established. Three parameters, namely roller speed, moving speed, and roller inclination were selected for optimization. Then the maximum net harvest rate and the minimum damage rate were achieved. The orthogonal test showed that when the roller speed was 130 rev/min, the moving speed was 0.25 m/s, and the roller inclination was 32°, the picking effect was the best, the net harvest rate was 93.32%, the damage rate was 1.42%, and the damage degree of the trunks was slight. The experiment proved that the brush-roller ginkgo leaf picker has a good picking effect, which can provide a reference for the optimization design of ginkgo leaf harvesting machinery under the dwarf dense planting mode.
Al-Adwani, DG., Renno, WM., Orabi, KY. 2019. Neurotherapeutic effects of Ginkgo biloba extract and its terpene trilactone, ginkgolide B, on sciatic crush injury model: A new evidence. Plos One. 1412:e0226626.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0226626
Guo, Y., Mao, MJ., Li, QY., Yu, XH., Zhou, LP. 2022. Extracts of Ginkgo flavonoids and ginkgolides improve cerebral ischaemia-reperfusion injury through the PI3K/Akt/Nrf2 signalling pathway and multicomponent in vivo processes. Phytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology. 99:154028-154028.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phymed.2022.154028
Tang, DN., Tran, Y., Lewis, JR., Bondonno, NP., Bondonno, CP., Hodgson, JM., Domingo, D., McAlpine, D., Burlutsky, G., Mitchell, P. 2022. Associations between intake of dietary flavonoids and the 10-year incidence of tinnitus in older adults. European Journal of Nutrition. 614:1957-1964.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00394-021-02784-w
Wang, SJ., Kang, AD., Liu, Q., Zhang, SJ., Tian, L., Zhou, W., Yun, F., Shan, JJ., Zhao XL., Bi, XL. 2013. Advances in Pharmacokinetics of Main Active Components in Ginkgo Biloba Extract. Chinese herbal medicine. 4405:626-631.
Wang, SJ., Yuan, TY., Zhang, JN. 2018. Research progress on the effects of ginkgo biloba extract and its active components on improving cognitive function. Research and development of natural products. 3010:1819-1824.
Yu AX. 2012. Market Demand and Development Strategy of Ginkgo. Modern agricultural science and technology. 24:190-191.
Zhou H., Wang CZ. 2021. Development Status of Ginkgo Resource Processing and Utilization Industry. Biomass Chemical Engineering. 5501:10-14.
Yang QX. 2013. Advantages of dwarf close planting cultivation of fruit ginkgo. Hebei Forestry Science and Technology. 05:94-95.
Kultongkham, A., Kumnon, S., Thintawornkul, T ; Chanthasopeephan, T. 2021. The design of a force feedback soft gripper for tomato harvesting. Journal of Agricultural Engineering. 1:1090.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4081/jae.2021.1090
Hayashi, S., Shigematsu, K., Yamamoto, S., Kobayashi, K., Kohno, Y., Kamata, J., Kurita, M. 2010. Evaluation of a strawberry-harvesting robot in a field test. Biosystems Engineering. 1052:160-171.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biosystemseng.2009.09.011
Arad, B., Balendonck, J., Barth, R., Ben-Shahar, O., Edan, Y., Hellstrom, T., Hemming, J., Kurtser, P., Ringdahl, O., Tielen, T., van Tuijl, B. 2020. Development of a sweet pepper harvesting robot. Journal of Field Robotics. 376:1027-1039.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/rob.21937
Oyedeji, AN., Umar, UA., Kuburi, LS., Abu Edet, A., Mukhtar, Y. 2022. Development and performance evaluation of an oil palm harvesting robot for the elimination of ergonomic risks associated with oil palm harvesting. Journal of Agricultural Engineering. 3:1388.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4081/jae.2022.1388
Ota, T., Bontsema, J., Hayashi, S., Kubota, K., Van Henten, EJ., Van Os, EA., Ajiki, K. 2007. Development of a cucumber leaf picking device for greenhouse production. Biosystems Engineering. 984:381-390.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biosystemseng.2007.09.021
Hu YC., Yan XZ., Jin F., Mou XW., Liao W. 2016. Design of Reciprocating Mulberry Leaf Picker and Analysis of Picking Benefits. Research on Agricultural Mechanization: 3804: 76-79.
Yang DJ., Zhang CM., Yang CY., Zhu DG., Chen Q. 2017. Design of Spring Type Ginkgo Leaf Picker. Forestry Machinery and Woodworking Equipment. 4506:33-34.
Zhang S., Zhu DG., Chen Q., Xu YY., Zhu MJ. 2019. Design of ginkgo leaf harvesting mechanism. Forestry Machinery and Woodworking Equipment. 4701:17-19+25.
DJ Yang., JL Kong., XX Su. 2019. Design and Research of Ginkgo Leaves Retractable Picker. Applied Engineering. 32:134-139.
Bubola, M., Lukic, I., Radeka, S., Sivilotti, P., Grozic, K., Vanzo, A., Bavcar, D., Lisjak, K. 2019. Enhancement of Istrian Malvasia wine aroma and hydroxycinnamate composition by hand and mechanical leaf removal. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture. 99: 904-914.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.9262
Guidoni, S., Oggero, G., Cravero, S., Rabino, M., Cravero, MC., Balsari, P. 2008. Manual and mechanical leaf removal in the bunch zone (Vitis vinifera L., cv barbera): Effects on berry composition, health, yield and wine quality in a warm temperate area. Journal International des Sciences de la Vigne et du Vin. 42:49-58.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20870/oeno-one.2008.42.1.831
Liu XM. 2019. Study on the Picking Mechanism of Horizontal Cotton Picker. Shihezi University, Xinjiang, China.
Xue Z. 2018. Mechanical Characteristics and Simulation Analysis of Cassava Stalk Cutting. Huazhong Agricultural University, Hubei, China.
Zhang, SW., Wang, ZL., Wang, L., Liu, S., Zhang, YJ., Miao, H., Dai, M., Liu, SX. 2021. Design and experimental study of ginkgo leaf picking device. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part C- Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science. 23524:7353-7362.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/09544062211023118
Jan Vavro Jr., Jan Vavro., Petra Kovacikova., Radka Bezdedova. 2017. Kinematic and Dynamic Analysis of Planar Mechanisms by Means of the Solid Works Software. Procedia Engineering. 177:476-481.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2017.02.248
Li YK., Han ML. 2016. Dynamic Simulation Analysis of Large Rotary Amusement Equipment Based on SolidWorks Motion. Mechanical design and manufacturing. 03:51-53.
How to Cite
Zhang, S. (2023) “Design and experiment of brush-roller ginkgo leaf picker for the dwarf dense planting mode”, Journal of Agricultural Engineering, 54(4). doi: 10.4081/jae.2023.1541.
Copyright (c) 2023 the Author(s)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
PAGEPress has chosen to apply the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0) to all manuscripts to be published.
Similar Articles
- Eliseo Roma, Pietro Catania, Mariangela Vallone, Santo Orlando, Unmanned aerial vehicle and proximal sensing of vegetation indices in olive tree (Olea europaea) , Journal of Agricultural Engineering: Vol. 54 No. 3 (2023)
- Marko Milan Kostić, Nataša Ljubičić, Vladimir Aćin, Milan Mirosavljević, Maša Budjen, Miloš Rajković, Nebojša Dedović, An active-optical reflectance sensor in-field testing for the prediction of winter wheat harvest metrics , Journal of Agricultural Engineering: Vol. 55 No. 1 (2024)
- Simone Pascuzzi, The effects of the forward speed and air volume of an air-assisted sprayer on spray deposition in tendone trained vineyards , Journal of Agricultural Engineering: Vol. 44 No. 3 (2013)
- Thanaporn Singhpoo, Khwantri Saengprachatanarug, Seree Wongpichet, Jetsada Posom, Kanda Runapongsa Saikaew, Cassava stalk detection for a cassava harvesting robot based on YOLO v4 and Mask R-CNN , Journal of Agricultural Engineering: Vol. 54 No. 2 (2023)
- Fang Huimin, Niu Mengmeng, Zhu Zhengbo, Zhang Qingyi, Experimental and numerical investigations of the impacts of separating board and anti-blocking mechanism on maize seeding , Journal of Agricultural Engineering: Vol. 53 No. 1 (2022)
- Daniela Vanella, Filippo Ferlito, Biagio Torrisi, Alessio Giuffrida, Salvatore Pappalardo, Daniela Saitta, Giuseppe Longo-Minnolo, Simona Consoli, Long-term monitoring of deficit irrigation regimes on citrus orchards in Sicily , Journal of Agricultural Engineering: Vol. 52 No. 4 (2021)
- Francesca Perazzolo, Gabriele Mattachini, Fulvia Tambone, Aldo Calcante, Giorgio Provolo, Nutrient losses from cattle co-digestate slurry during storage , Journal of Agricultural Engineering: Vol. 47 No. 2 (2016)
- Jacopo Bacenetti, Sara González-García, Aira Mena, Marco Fiala, Life cycle assessment: an application to poplar for energy cultivated in Italy , Journal of Agricultural Engineering: Vol. 43 No. 2 (2012)
- Ehsan Movahedi, Morteza Sadeghi, Amin Allah Masoumi, Naser Hamdami, A continuous high voltage electrostatic field system for thawing food materials , Journal of Agricultural Engineering: Vol. 52 No. 2 (2021)
- Yanmei Meng, Tingting Zhang, Jin Wei, Jinlai Zhang, Xulei Zhai, Design and experiments of an automatic pipe winding machine , Journal of Agricultural Engineering: Vol. 54 No. 2 (2023)
<< < 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 > >>
You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.
