https://doi.org/10.4081/jae.2024.1676
Design and experiment of a self-propelled two-row garlic combine harvester
Published: 19 December 2024
Abstract Views: 210
PDF: 188
HTML: 7
HTML: 7
Publisher's note
All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.
All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.
Authors
Given the significant damage rate observed during the transportation of current garlic combine harvesters in China, this study aims to design a new garlic combine harvester capable of achieving minimal harvest losses. The designed machine can simultaneously complete operations for garlic digging, clamping transport, seedling-bulb separation, soil cleaning, and fruit collection across two rows. Through the use of theoretical analysis and calculation of garlic harvesting operations, the key parameters of soil-breaking device, clamping transport device, length-limiting cutting device, and soil cleaning conyeyor were determined. The Box-Behnken test technique was utilized within Design-Expert software, and orthogonal experiments were conducted with the unit's forward speed, digging depth, and soil-breaking angle as test factors, and the stem cutting rate and bulb damage rate as test indices. The test results showed that when the unit's forward speed, digging depth, and soil-breaking angle were 0.49 m/s, 100 mm, and 20°, respectively, the working parameter combination was the best, and the rate of stem cutting and damage were 95.71% and 3.10%, respectively. The findings from the field experiment and optimization aligned closely. This study can provide reference for the development of mechanized garlic harvesting.
Fan, J.B., Li, H., Fu, J.Y., Qi, X.D., Ding, Y.G. 2022. Design and experiment of single-row garlic combine harvester. Acta Agr. Jiangxi 34:202-208.
Hou, J.L., Chen, Y.Y., Li, Y.H., Wang, W., Li, G.H. 2020. Development of quantitatively-laying and self-propelled green onion combine harvesters. Trans. CSAE 36:22-33.
Hou, J.L., Chen, Y.Y., Li, Y.H., Li, G.H., Guo, H.E. 2021a. Design and experiment of shovel-screen combined green onion digging, shaking, and soil tillage device. Trans. CSAE 37:29-39.
Hou, J.L., Li, C., Lou, W., Li, T.H., Li, Y.H., Zhou, K. 2022. Operation mechanism analysis and test of press root cutting device for garlic combine harvester. Trans. Chin. Soc. Agr. Machin. 53:167-174.
Hou, J.L., Li, C., Lou, W., Zhou, K., Li, Y., H., Li, T.H. 2023. Design and test of floating clamping device for garlic combine harvester. rans. Chin. Soc. Agr. Machin. 54:137-145.
Hou, J.L., Li, C., Zhang, Z.L., Li, T.H., Li, Y.H., Wu, Y.Q. 2021b. Design and test of double-row walking garlic combine harvester. Trans. CSAE 37:1-11.
Hu, Z.C., Wang H.O., Wu, F., Hu, L.L. 2007. Summary of mechanized cultivation and processing of garlic in America. J. Anhui Agr. Sci. 35:4059-4061.
Li, S.B., Li, H., Qi, X.D., Li, B.H., Ding, Y. G. 2020. Research status and prospect of garlic harvester. Acta Agr. Jiangxi, 32:99-104.
Qin, L.X. 2019. Research and design of garlic combine harvester. University of Jinan.
Sun, H., Qiu, L.M. 2019. Design of sectional type garlic harvester. Agric. Equip. Veh. Eng. 57:90-92.
Sun, Q., Sui, Y.X., Zhao, L., Hou, J.L., Wang, C.Y., Cheng, Q., et al. 2018. Design and development of self-propelled garlic harvester. Agr. Res. 7:495-505.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40003-018-0340-8
Wang, J.S., Shang, S.Q. 2012. Development and experiment of double-row self-propelled carrots combine. Trans. CSAE 28:38-43.
Xing, L.R., Li, R.X., Wang, T.X., Zhang, J. 2012. Design and analysis of split garlic harvester. Trans. Chin. Soc. Agr. Machin. 43:S137-140.
Yu, Z.Y., Hu, Z.C., Yang, K, Peng, B.L., Zhang, Y.H., Yang, M.J. 2021. Operation mechanism analysis and parameter optimization of garlic root floating cutting device. Trans. Chin. Soc. Agr. Machin. 52:111-119.
Yu, Z.Y., Hu, Z.C., Wang, H.O., Peng, B.L., Xie, H.X., Wu, F. 2015. Parameters optimization and experiment of garlic picking mechanism. Trans. CSAE 31:40-46.
Yu, Z.Y., Hu, Z.C., Wang, H.O., Peng, B.L., Xie, H.X., Wu, F. 2013. Design and testing of head-stem segregation equipment for garlic. Trans. CSAE 29:7-15.
Yu, Z.Y., Yang, K., Hu, Z.C., Peng, B.L., Gu, F.W., Yang, L., Yang M.J. 2023. Parameter optimization and simulation analysis of floating root cutting mechanism for garlic harvester. Comput. Electron. Agric. 204:107521.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compag.2022.107521
Zhang, X.L., Qiu, L.Q., Sun, Q. Jing, Y.G., Zhao, Y., Yao, P.H. 2023. Design and test of a single-row harvesting and cutting integrated handheld garlic harvester. Appl. Sci. 1:7077.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/app13127077
Zhao, D., Cai, D.M., Qin, L.X., Gao, X., Huang, W.T., Liu, C. 2020. Design and experiment of modularized garlic combine harvester. Trans. CSAE 51: 95-102.
Zhao, Z. 2023. Agricultural trade question: What is the current knowledge of garlic trade in China? World Agr. 1:139-140.
Zhu, Z.B., Cheng, J.P., Wu, F., Hu, Z.C., Yu, Z.Y. 2023. Optimization of operation parameters of the garlic plant divider and lifter mechanisms. Agriculture (Basel) 13:189.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture13010189
Zhu, Z.B., Li, W., Wen, F.J., Chen, L.Z., Xu, Y. 2022. Towards optimizing garlic combine harvester design with logistic regression. Appl. Sci. 12:6015.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/app12126015
How to Cite
Zhang, X. (2024) “Design and experiment of a self-propelled two-row garlic combine harvester”, Journal of Agricultural Engineering, 56(1). doi: 10.4081/jae.2024.1676.
Copyright (c) 2024 the Author(s)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
PAGEPress has chosen to apply the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0) to all manuscripts to be published.
Similar Articles
- Lingxin Bu, Qianwen Kou, Adilet Sugirbay, Jun Chen, Yu Chen, An air-assisted mechanical hill-seeding device for foxtail millet (Setaria italica) , Journal of Agricultural Engineering: Vol. 55 No. 2 (2024)
- Zanbin Zhu, Yubin Li, Shoufu Gong, Design and experiment of Internet-of-Things cooling system in glass greenhouse based on computational fluid dynamics simulation , Journal of Agricultural Engineering: Vol. 54 No. 3 (2023)
- Carlo Bibbiani, Carlo A. Campiotti, Luca Incrocci, Alberto Pardossi, Determination of the water diffusivity of horticultural substrates: comparison of different approaches for the one-step outflow data analysis , Journal of Agricultural Engineering: Vol. 44 No. 4 (2013)
- Eliseo Roma, Pietro Catania, Mariangela Vallone, Santo Orlando, Unmanned aerial vehicle and proximal sensing of vegetation indices in olive tree (Olea europaea) , Journal of Agricultural Engineering: Vol. 54 No. 3 (2023)
- Farid Tamhidi, Morteza Almassi, Mohammad Ghahderijani, Hossein Bakhoda, Evaluating the efficiency of energy use in cultivation of medicinal plants: a case study on garden thyme and peppermint employing life cycle assessment and support vector machine modeling , Journal of Agricultural Engineering: Vol. 56 No. 1 (2025)
- Volodymyr Bulgakov, Simone Pascuzzi, Semjons Ivanovs, Volodymyr Kuvachov, Yulia Postol, Francesco Santoro, Viktor Melnyk, Study of the steering of a wide span vehicle controlled by a local positioning system , Journal of Agricultural Engineering: Vol. 52 No. 3 (2021)
- Adisa A. Folami, Eberendu N. Obioha, Aderinlewo A. Adewole, Kuye S. Ibiyemi, Performance evaluation of a developed rice-processing machine , Journal of Agricultural Engineering: Vol. 47 No. 3 (2016)
- Alina Evelyn Badillo-Márquez, Isaí Pardo-Escandón, Alberto Alfonso Aguilar-Lasserre, Constantino Gerardo Moras-Sánchez, Rita Flores-Asis, Intelligent system based on a satellite image detection algorithm and a fuzzy model for evaluating sugarcane crop quality by predicting uncertain climatic parameters , Journal of Agricultural Engineering: Vol. 55 No. 4 (2024)
- Farshad Haghjooy Maklavani, Mohammad Gholami Parashkoohi, Davood Mohammad Zamani, Hamed Afshari, Investigating the impact of integrating land consolidation with agricultural mechanization on the technical, energy, and environmental dimensions of paddy production , Journal of Agricultural Engineering: Vol. 56 No. 1 (2025)
- Eva Audrey Yessito Houessou-Dossou, John Mwangi Gathenya, Mugwima Njuguna, Zachary Abiero Gariy, Andrea Petroselli, Comparative analysis of flood and rainfall frequency in the ungauged sub-watersheds of Kakia and Esamburumbur in Narok town, Kenya, using the EBA4SUB rainfall-runoff model , Journal of Agricultural Engineering: Vol. 53 No. 2 (2022)
<< < 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 > >>
You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.
