https://doi.org/10.4081/jae.2024.1676
Design and experiment of a self-propelled two-row garlic combine harvester
Published: 19 December 2024
Abstract Views: 210
PDF: 188
HTML: 7
HTML: 7
Publisher's note
All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.
All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.
Authors
Given the significant damage rate observed during the transportation of current garlic combine harvesters in China, this study aims to design a new garlic combine harvester capable of achieving minimal harvest losses. The designed machine can simultaneously complete operations for garlic digging, clamping transport, seedling-bulb separation, soil cleaning, and fruit collection across two rows. Through the use of theoretical analysis and calculation of garlic harvesting operations, the key parameters of soil-breaking device, clamping transport device, length-limiting cutting device, and soil cleaning conyeyor were determined. The Box-Behnken test technique was utilized within Design-Expert software, and orthogonal experiments were conducted with the unit's forward speed, digging depth, and soil-breaking angle as test factors, and the stem cutting rate and bulb damage rate as test indices. The test results showed that when the unit's forward speed, digging depth, and soil-breaking angle were 0.49 m/s, 100 mm, and 20°, respectively, the working parameter combination was the best, and the rate of stem cutting and damage were 95.71% and 3.10%, respectively. The findings from the field experiment and optimization aligned closely. This study can provide reference for the development of mechanized garlic harvesting.
Fan, J.B., Li, H., Fu, J.Y., Qi, X.D., Ding, Y.G. 2022. Design and experiment of single-row garlic combine harvester. Acta Agr. Jiangxi 34:202-208.
Hou, J.L., Chen, Y.Y., Li, Y.H., Wang, W., Li, G.H. 2020. Development of quantitatively-laying and self-propelled green onion combine harvesters. Trans. CSAE 36:22-33.
Hou, J.L., Chen, Y.Y., Li, Y.H., Li, G.H., Guo, H.E. 2021a. Design and experiment of shovel-screen combined green onion digging, shaking, and soil tillage device. Trans. CSAE 37:29-39.
Hou, J.L., Li, C., Lou, W., Li, T.H., Li, Y.H., Zhou, K. 2022. Operation mechanism analysis and test of press root cutting device for garlic combine harvester. Trans. Chin. Soc. Agr. Machin. 53:167-174.
Hou, J.L., Li, C., Lou, W., Zhou, K., Li, Y., H., Li, T.H. 2023. Design and test of floating clamping device for garlic combine harvester. rans. Chin. Soc. Agr. Machin. 54:137-145.
Hou, J.L., Li, C., Zhang, Z.L., Li, T.H., Li, Y.H., Wu, Y.Q. 2021b. Design and test of double-row walking garlic combine harvester. Trans. CSAE 37:1-11.
Hu, Z.C., Wang H.O., Wu, F., Hu, L.L. 2007. Summary of mechanized cultivation and processing of garlic in America. J. Anhui Agr. Sci. 35:4059-4061.
Li, S.B., Li, H., Qi, X.D., Li, B.H., Ding, Y. G. 2020. Research status and prospect of garlic harvester. Acta Agr. Jiangxi, 32:99-104.
Qin, L.X. 2019. Research and design of garlic combine harvester. University of Jinan.
Sun, H., Qiu, L.M. 2019. Design of sectional type garlic harvester. Agric. Equip. Veh. Eng. 57:90-92.
Sun, Q., Sui, Y.X., Zhao, L., Hou, J.L., Wang, C.Y., Cheng, Q., et al. 2018. Design and development of self-propelled garlic harvester. Agr. Res. 7:495-505.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40003-018-0340-8
Wang, J.S., Shang, S.Q. 2012. Development and experiment of double-row self-propelled carrots combine. Trans. CSAE 28:38-43.
Xing, L.R., Li, R.X., Wang, T.X., Zhang, J. 2012. Design and analysis of split garlic harvester. Trans. Chin. Soc. Agr. Machin. 43:S137-140.
Yu, Z.Y., Hu, Z.C., Yang, K, Peng, B.L., Zhang, Y.H., Yang, M.J. 2021. Operation mechanism analysis and parameter optimization of garlic root floating cutting device. Trans. Chin. Soc. Agr. Machin. 52:111-119.
Yu, Z.Y., Hu, Z.C., Wang, H.O., Peng, B.L., Xie, H.X., Wu, F. 2015. Parameters optimization and experiment of garlic picking mechanism. Trans. CSAE 31:40-46.
Yu, Z.Y., Hu, Z.C., Wang, H.O., Peng, B.L., Xie, H.X., Wu, F. 2013. Design and testing of head-stem segregation equipment for garlic. Trans. CSAE 29:7-15.
Yu, Z.Y., Yang, K., Hu, Z.C., Peng, B.L., Gu, F.W., Yang, L., Yang M.J. 2023. Parameter optimization and simulation analysis of floating root cutting mechanism for garlic harvester. Comput. Electron. Agric. 204:107521.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compag.2022.107521
Zhang, X.L., Qiu, L.Q., Sun, Q. Jing, Y.G., Zhao, Y., Yao, P.H. 2023. Design and test of a single-row harvesting and cutting integrated handheld garlic harvester. Appl. Sci. 1:7077.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/app13127077
Zhao, D., Cai, D.M., Qin, L.X., Gao, X., Huang, W.T., Liu, C. 2020. Design and experiment of modularized garlic combine harvester. Trans. CSAE 51: 95-102.
Zhao, Z. 2023. Agricultural trade question: What is the current knowledge of garlic trade in China? World Agr. 1:139-140.
Zhu, Z.B., Cheng, J.P., Wu, F., Hu, Z.C., Yu, Z.Y. 2023. Optimization of operation parameters of the garlic plant divider and lifter mechanisms. Agriculture (Basel) 13:189.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture13010189
Zhu, Z.B., Li, W., Wen, F.J., Chen, L.Z., Xu, Y. 2022. Towards optimizing garlic combine harvester design with logistic regression. Appl. Sci. 12:6015.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/app12126015
How to Cite
Zhang, X. (2024) “Design and experiment of a self-propelled two-row garlic combine harvester”, Journal of Agricultural Engineering, 56(1). doi: 10.4081/jae.2024.1676.
Copyright (c) 2024 the Author(s)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
PAGEPress has chosen to apply the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0) to all manuscripts to be published.
Similar Articles
- Giovanni Molari, Michele Mattetti, Matthew Walker, Field performance of an agricultural tractor fitted with rubber tracks on a low trafficable soil , Journal of Agricultural Engineering: Vol. 46 No. 4 (2015)
- José Roberto Moreira Ribeiro Gonçalves, Gabriel Araújo e Silva Ferraz, Étore Francisco Reynaldo, Diego Bedin Marin, Patrícia Ferreira Ponciano Ferraz, Manuel Pérez-Ruiz, Giuseppe Rossi, Marco Vieri, Daniele Sarri, Comparative analysis of soil-sampling methods used in precision agriculture , Journal of Agricultural Engineering: Vol. 52 No. 1 (2021)
- Qingyu Chen, Rui Kang, Naishuo Wei, Yunlei Fan, Zeyu Wang, Yu Chen, Jun Chen, Design and experiment optimize of the vibration harvesting machine of Lycium barbarum L. , Journal of Agricultural Engineering: Vol. 55 No. 4 (2024)
- Wenjun Wang, Sihao Zhang, Jingyu Li, Pengfei Zhang, Yulong Chen, Effects of the twin-row planter with subsoiling on soybean growth and yield in northern China , Journal of Agricultural Engineering: Vol. 53 No. 3 (2022)
- Maile Zhou, Jiajia Yang, Tingbo Xu, Jianjun Yin, Xinzhong Wang, Optimal design of transplanting mechanism with differential internal engagement non-circular gear trains , Journal of Agricultural Engineering: Vol. 53 No. 3 (2022)
- Saddam Hussain, Decong Zheng , Haiyan Song, Muhammad Usman Farid, Abdul Ghafoor, Xinyi Ba, Hao Wang, Wenjun Wang, Alam Sher, Salah Jumaa Alshamali, Computational fluid dynamics simulation and optimisation of the threshing unit of buckwheat thresher for effective cleaning of the cleaning chamber , Journal of Agricultural Engineering: Vol. 53 No. 1 (2022)
- Simone Pascuzzi, A multibody approach applied to the study of driver injuries due to a narrow-track wheeled tractor rollover , Journal of Agricultural Engineering: Vol. 46 No. 3 (2015)
- Giovanni Russo, Giuseppe Verdiani, The health risk of the agricultural production in potentially contaminated sites: an environmental-health risk analysis , Journal of Agricultural Engineering: Vol. 43 No. 3 (2012)
- Qinchao Xu, Shanjun Li, Haibing Pan, Qian Yang, Jian Zhang, Xuedong Lu, Cheng Shan, Design and operational parameters optimisation of a citrus substrate filling and transporting machine , Journal of Agricultural Engineering: Vol. 54 No. 3 (2023)
- Federico Preti, Tommaso Letterio, Shallow landslide susceptibility assessment in a data-poor region of Guatemala (Comitancillo municipality) , Journal of Agricultural Engineering: Vol. 46 No. 3 (2015)
<< < 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 > >>
You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.
